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Installing lowering springs refers to the process of customizing your car's suspension, enabling it to ride closer to the ground. The process is not difficult, so anyone with garage access and a little know-how, can accomplish this modification. Follow these steps to learn how to install lowering springs.
Steps
- 1Loosen the lug nuts in the rims and confirm that the emergency brake is firmly set.
- 2Raise the front end, centering the floor jack so the vehicle is raised evenly.
- 3Place jack stands under the frame rail as close to the front end as possible and remove the front wheels.
- 4Turn the steering wheel all the way toward the opposite side of where you are working.
- 5Locate the bolts which hold the caliper on and remove the two innermost bolts using a breaker bar.
- 6Shift the caliper away from the rotor, tying it to the bolt at the rear of the firewall, and be careful to not put too much stress on the brake lines.
- 7Pull the wire leading to the Anti-lock Brake System out of its bracket if the vehicle is equipped with ABS.
- 8Position a hydraulic jack directly under the spring in the A-Arm. Raise the jack until it is holding the A-Arm firmly and the spring is compressed.
- 9Remove the caster/camber bolts from the strut and, if you have a camber gauge, get a reading so that the camber will be properly set during reinstallation.
- 10Remove the bolt from the sway bar's end link, which is the metal piece that leads from the A-Arm to the sway bar.
- 11Use a properly sized wrench to remove the strut nut.
- A large flathead screwdriver should be inserted into the slot in the strut shaft to prevent it from spinning.
- 12Lower the hydraulic jack 4 to 6 inches (10.16 to 15.24 cm), assuring that no one is near the spring as it decompresses.
- 13Prevent the jack from lowering any further, confirm that the spring is still supported, and compress the strut shaft manually.
- 14Pull the strut out from under the fender.
- 15Allow the spring to finish decompressing.
- 16Remove the jack and use a pry bar to pull the spring loose from the A-Arm.
- 17Remove the isolators from the top and bottom of the spring.
- 18Slide the isolators onto the new front spring.
- 19Slide the spring into the top and bottom grooves of the A-Arm. Confirm that the isolators have remained in place and that the spring is properly aligned.
- 20Compress the strut and rotate it, into mounting position, under the fender.
- 21Remount the strut.
- 22Reinstall the nuts on the strut shaft.
- 23Align the bolt for the end link and reinstall the end link into the sway bar.
- 24Release the caliper from its tie, shift it back into position, and replace the innermost bolts.
- 25Inspect the brake line by depressing the brake pedal to look for leaks.
- 26Repeat this process for the other side.
- 27Chock the front tires and raise the rear end of the vehicle, being sure to center the jack.
- 28Position the jack stands under the torque boxes.
- 29Remove the rear wheels and examine the positioning of the springs. Mark the location of the lowermost coil.
- 30Dismount the rear end shocks and pull them away.
- 31Use the hydraulic jack to push up the rear end mount where the control arm meets the axle.
- 32Remove the rear brake calipers and caliper bracket. Remove the spring.
- 33Repeat this process on the other side so that both struts and springs are removed simultaneously.
- 34Finish the rear spring installation in the same manner as the front.
Tips
- If you don't have access to a breaker bar, add a length of steel pipe to a socket wrench to provide more leverage.
- When raising the hydraulic jack, be sure that the vehicle doesn't rise away from the jack stands.
- If your vehicle is not equipped with ABS, it will not be necessary to remove calipers in the rear.
- It is strongly recommended that an impact wrench be used for this procedure, as it allows you to properly gauge the torque of the bolts.
- These instructions may vary slightly according to the make, model and year of your vehicle.
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